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Richmond International Airport
Richmond, VA, United States
Photograph of ASOS equipment taken from the South. Click on photo for larger photo and additional photos. ASOS Photographs
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Type* : LAND SURFACE COOP AB ASOS ASOS-NWS
Call Sign/ICS* : RIC / KRIC
WBAN* : 13740
COOP ID* : 447201
Climate Division* : VA-02 - Eastern Piedmont
WMO ID* : 72401
In Service* : 01 Aug 1928 to Present
Elevation* : 50.0m (164') above s/l
Lat/Lon* : 37°30'N / 77°19'W
County* : Henrico

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    Photograph of ASOS equipment taken from the South. Click on photo for larger photo and additional photos. Richmond is located in east-central Virginia at the head of navigation on the James River and along a line separating the Coastal Plains (Tidewater Virginia) from the Piedmont. The Blue Ridge Mountains lie about 90 miles to the west and the Chesapeake Bay 60 miles to the east. Elevations range from a few feet above sea level along the river to a little over 300 feet in parts of the western section of the city.

    The climate might be classified as modified continental. Summers are warm and humid and winters generally mild. The mountains to the west act as a partial barrier to outbreaks of cold, continental air in winter. The cold winter air is delayed long enough to be modified, then further warmed as it subsides in its approach to Richmond. The open waters of the Chesapeake Bay and Atlantic Ocean contribute to the humid summers and mild winters. The coldest weather normally occurs in late December and January, when low temperatures usually average in the upper 20s, and the high temperatures in the upper 40s. Temperatures seldom lower to zero, but there have been several occurrences of below zero temperatures. Summertime high temperatures above 100 degrees are not uncommon, but do not occur every year.

    Precipitation is rather uniformly distributed throughout the year. However, dry periods lasting several weeks do occur, especially in autumn when long periods of pleasant, mild weather are most common. There is considerable variability in total monthly amounts from year to year. Snow usually remains on the ground only one or two days at a time. Ice storms (freezing rain or glaze) are not uncommon, but they are seldom severe enough to do any considerable damage. A notable exception was the spectacular glaze storm of January 27-28, 1943, when nearly 1 inch of ice accumulation caused heavy damage to trees and overhead transmission lines. The James River reaches tidewater at Richmond where flooding may occur in every month of the year, most frequently in March and least in July. Hurricanes and tropical storms have been responsible for most of the flooding during the summer and early fall months. Hurricanes passing near Richmond have produced record rainfalls. In 1955, three hurricanes brought record rainfall to Richmond within a six-week period. The most noteworthy of these were Hurricanes Connie and Diane that brought heavy rains five days apart.

    Damaging storms occur mainly from snow and freezing rain in winter and from hurricanes, tornadoes, and severe thunderstorms in other seasons. Damage may be from wind, flooding, or rain, or from any combination of these. Tornadoes are infrequent but some notable occurrences have been observed within the Richmond area.

    Based on the 1951-1980 period, the average first occurrence of 32 degrees Fahrenheit in the fall is October 26 and the average last occurrence in the spring is April 10.


Data Inventories

    Please note that additional data (digital and non-digital) may be available for this station. Contact NCDC if additional details are needed.

    Click on the following where available:

    • DAT to obtain digital ascii data (charges may apply),
      Please do not order these data if you do not know what a Digital ASCII File is.
    • INV to view inventory, or
    • DOC to view documentation

    Surface
    DAT INV DOC 3200 -Cooperative Summary Of The Day
    DAT INV DOC 3210 -Summary Of The Day - First Order
    DAT INV DOC SOD -Daily Surface Data (TD3200/3210 combined)
    DAT INV DOC 3220 -Summary Of The Month (SOM) Cooperative
    DAT INV DOC 3240 -Hourly Precipitation Data
    DAT INV DOC 3280 -Surface Airways Hourly And Airways Solar Radiation
    DAT INV DOC 3290 -Summary Observation
    DAT INV DOC 3292 -Weather Duration
    DAT INV DOC 9950 -DATSAV 2 Surface (see Global Surface Station Information).

    Upper Air
    DAT INV DOC 6302 -


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Go Station History

Richmond International Airport

Additional Station History Data from MMS

Date BeganDate EndedLat/LonElevation
meters/feet
COOP
ID
WBANCall
Sign
WMO
ID
Type
RICHMOND INTL AP
01 Oct 1995Present37°30'N / 77°19'W50.0m / 164'44720113740RIC 72401LAND SURFACE COOP AB ASOS ASOS-NWS
RICHMOND R E BYRD INTL AP
14 Sep 199501 Oct 199537°30'N / 77°19'W50.0m / 164'44720113740RIC 72401LAND SURFACE COOP AB
01 Jan 199514 Sep 199537°31'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'44720113740RIC 72401LAND SURFACE COOP AB
10 Dec 199201 Jan 199537°31'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'44720113740RIC 72401LAND SURFACE COOP AB
01 Jan 198210 Dec 199237°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'44720113740RIC 72401LAND SURFACE COOP
01 Jan 197331 Dec 198137°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'44720113740RIC 72401LAND SURFACE COOP WSO
18 Feb 197101 Jan 197337°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'44720113740RIC 72401LAND SURFACE COOP WBAS
RICHMOND BYRD FLD
01 Jan 197118 Feb 197137°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'44720113740RIC 72401LAND SURFACE COOP WBAS
01 Jan 195031 Dec 197037°30'N / 77°20'W54.9m / 180'44720113740..LAND SURFACE COOP WBAS
31 Jan 194801 Jan 195037°30'N / 77°20'W50.9m / 167'44720113740..LAND SURFACE COOP WBAS
01 Jan 194831 Jan 194837°30'N / 77°20'W50.9m / 167'44720113740..LAND SURFACE COOP WBAS
01 Apr 194601 Jan 194837°30'N / 77°20'W50.9m / 167'.13740..LAND SURFACE WBAS
24 Sep 194231 Dec 194237°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE WBAS
BYRD
01 Jan 194024 Sep 194237°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE WBAS
31 Mar 193901 Jan 194037°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE
01 Jan 193831 Mar 193937°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE WBAS
01 Jan 193701 Jan 193837°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE CAA
30 Sep 193501 Jan 193737°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE
01 Aug 193530 Sep 193537°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE CAA
31 Dec 193001 Aug 193537°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE
01 Feb 193031 Dec 193037°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE WBAS
30 Nov 192801 Feb 193037°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE
01 Aug 192830 Nov 192837°30'N / 77°20'W50.0m / 164'.13740..LAND SURFACE WBAS

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