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Minneapolis / St Paul Airport
Minneapolis, MN, United States
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Type* : LAND SURFACE COOP AB ASOS ASOS-NWS WSCMO
Call Sign/ICS* : MSP / KMSP
WBAN* : 14922
COOP ID* : 215435
Climate Division* : MN-06 - East Central
WMO ID* : 72658
In Service* : 01 Dec 1931 to Present
Elevation* : 265.8m (872') above s/l
Lat/Lon* : 44°53'N / 93°14'W
County* : Hennepin

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    The Twin Cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul are located at the confluence of the Mississippi and Minnesota Rivers over the heart of an artesian water basin. Its flat or gently rolling terrain varies little in elevation from that of the official observation station at International Airport. Numerous lakes dot the surrounding area. Minneapolis alone boasts of 22 lakes within the city park system. The largest body of water, nearly 15,000 acres, is Lake Minnetonka, located about 15 miles west of the airport. Most bodies of water are relatively small and shallow and are ice covered during winter.

    The climate of the Minneapolis-St. Paul area is predominantly continental. Seasonal temperature variations are quite large. Temperatures range from less than -30 degrees to over 100 degrees. The growing season is 166 days. Because of this favorable growing season, all crops generally mature before the autumn freeze occurs.

    The Twin Cities lie near the northern edge of the influx of moisture from the Gulf of Mexico. Severe storms such as blizzards, freezing rain (glaze), tornadoes, wind and hail storms do occur. The total annual precipitation is important. Even more significant is its proper distribution during the growing season. During the five month growing season, May through September, the major crops produced are corn, soybeans, small grains, and hay. During this period, the normal rainfall is over 16 inches, approximately 65 percent of the annual precipitation. Winter snowfall is nearly 48 inches. Winter recreational weather is excellent because of the dry snow. These conditions exist from about Christmas into early March. Snow depths average 6 to 8 inches in the city and 8 to 10 inches in the suburbs during this period.

    Floods occur along the Mississippi River due to spring snow melt, excessive rainfall, or both. Occasionally an ice jam forms and creates a local flood condition. The flood problem at St. Paul is complicated because the Minnesota River empties into the Mississippi River between the two cities. Consequently, high water or flooding on the Minnesota River creates a greater flood potential at St. Paul. Flood stage at St. Paul can be expected on the average once in every eight years.


Data Inventories

    Please note that additional data (digital and non-digital) may be available for this station. Contact NCDC if additional details are needed.

    Click on the following where available:

    • DAT to obtain digital ascii data (charges may apply),
      Please do not order these data if you do not know what a Digital ASCII File is.
    • INV to view inventory, or
    • DOC to view documentation

    Surface
    DAT INV DOC 3200 -Cooperative Summary Of The Day
    DAT INV DOC 3210 -Summary Of The Day - First Order
    DAT INV DOC SOD -Daily Surface Data (TD3200/3210 combined)
    DAT INV DOC 3220 -Summary Of The Month (SOM) Cooperative
    DAT INV DOC 3240 -Hourly Precipitation Data
    DAT INV DOC 3280 -Surface Airways Hourly And Airways Solar Radiation
    DAT INV DOC 3290 -Summary Observation
    DAT INV DOC 3292 -Weather Duration
    DAT INV DOC 9950 -DATSAV 2 Surface (see Global Surface Station Information).


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Go Station History

Minneapolis / St Paul Airport

Additional Station History Data from MMS

Date BeganDate EndedLat/LonElevation
meters/feet
COOP
ID
WBANCall
Sign
WMO
ID
Type
MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP
25 Aug 2002Present44°53'N / 93°14'W265.8m / 872'21543514922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE COOP AB ASOS ASOS-NWS WSCMO
01 Oct 199725 Aug 200244°53'N / 93°14'W265.8m / 872'21543514922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE COOP AB ASOS ASOS-NWS WSCMO
01 Jun 199601 Oct 199744°53'N / 93°14'W265.8m / 872'21543514922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE COOP ASOS ASOS-NWS WSCMO
01 Nov 199501 Jun 199644°53'N / 93°13'W254.2m / 834'21543514922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE COOP WSCMO
01 Jan 199501 Nov 199544°53'N / 93°13'W254.2m / 834'21543514922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE COOP WSFO
01 Jan 197601 Jan 199544°53'N / 93°13'W254.2m / 834'21543514922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE COOP WSFO
01 Jan 196901 Jan 197644°53'N / 93°13'W254.2m / 834'21543514922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE COOP WBFO
01 Dec 195301 Jan 196944°53'N / 93°13'W254.2m / 834'21543514922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE COOP WBAS
MINNEAPOLIS ST PAUL WOLD CHAM
01 Jan 194801 Dec 195344°53'N / 93°13'W254.2m / 834'21543514922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE COOP WBAS
01 Jan 193801 Jan 194844°53'N / 93°13'W253.9m / 833'.14922MSP 72658LAND SURFACE WBAS
01 Jan 193401 Jan 193844°53'N / 93°13'W253.9m / 833'.14922..LAND SURFACE CAA
01 Dec 193101 Jan 193444°53'N / 93°13'W253.9m / 833'.14922..LAND SURFACE

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